Dell OptiPlex 790

Desktop, from 2011 288 hardware reports
Memory
Up to 20 GB
4 full-size slots
SSD
SATA
2.5-inch drives
Power supply
Check label
Search by model
Processor
Core i5-2400
Most common processor
Graphics card
Radeon HD 5000/6000/7350/8350 Series
10 cards seen

14 of 122 machines sold under this name show 2 slots instead of 4. That is usually the smaller case. Count the slots inside yours before you buy.

Upgradable

Yes. 4 slots, up to 20 GB seen working.

It takes DDR3-1333 full-size sticks (DIMM).

Slots
4 DIMM slots
Type
DDR3-1333 240-pin DIMM
Most seen working
20 GB in two or more machines
Firmware says
32 GB maximum (often wrong, so we show what machines run)
How sure
108 of 122 reports show this layout
See 4 GB DDR3-1333 DIMM on AmazonOpens an Amazon search for this exact spec.

Worked out from 122 hardware reports of this desktop. Sources and method. Updated 10 Nov 2026.

4 full-size slots
Illustration
SSD

It takes a 2.5-inch SATA SSD.

The machines in the reports have a SATA controller. A 2.5-inch SATA SSD fits a 2.5-inch bay, or a 3.5-inch bay with an adapter bracket.

Drive type
SATA
See 2.5-inch SATA SSDs on AmazonOpens an Amazon search for 2.5-inch SATA drives.

From 288 PCI device reports. Sources and method. Updated 10 Nov 2026.

Illustration
Power supply

Check the label on the power supply.

We don't have this model's power supply rating. It is printed on the supply's sticker, inside the case next to its fan. Prebuilt desktops often use a supply shaped for their case, so match the shape and the plugs as well as the watts. Small cases take a slim supply.

Rating
On the supply's label
Dell OptiPlex 790 power supply on AmazonMatch the shape, the plugs and the watts to the supply you have.

How to read a power supply label. Sources and method. Updated 10 Nov 2026.

Illustration
Processor

Processors seen in these desktops.

Processors in the reports: Core i5-2400 (46), Core i7-2600 (18), Core i3-2120 (18), Core i5-2500 (12), Core i3-2100 (8), Core i5-2500S (5). Prebuilt desktops often only take processors from the generation they shipped with, so stay with the ones listed.

Seen working
Core i5-2400, Core i7-2600, Core i3-2120
How sure
From 122 reports

From the processor records in 122 hardware reports. Sources and method. Updated 10 Nov 2026.

Illustration
Graphics card

People run graphics cards in this desktop.

Cards in the reports: Radeon HD 5000/6000/7350/8350 Series (21), GeForce GT 710 (12), Radeon HD 6450/7450/8450 / R5 230 OEM (8), GeForce GT 1030 (6), GeForce GT 730 (4), Radeon RX 470/480/570/570X/580/580X/590 (3). 75% of these machines report a small case. A small case takes low-profile cards only, and its power supply may not feed a card that needs its own power cable.

Seen working
Radeon HD 5000/6000/7350/8350 Series, GeForce GT 710, Radeon HD 6450/7450/8450 / R5 230 OEM
Case
75% report a small case
See low-profile graphics cards on AmazonMeasure the slot and the power supply first.

From 288 PCI device reports. Sources and method. Updated 10 Nov 2026.

Illustration

Questions

Can I upgrade the RAM in the Dell OptiPlex 790?

Yes. 4 slots, up to 20 GB seen working. It takes DDR3-1333 full-size sticks (DIMM).

What type of RAM does the Dell OptiPlex 790 use?

DDR3-1333 full-size sticks (DIMM, 240-pin).

How much RAM can the Dell OptiPlex 790 take?

Machines in the reports run up to 20 GB. The firmware reports a maximum of 32 GB, a figure that is often wrong.

What SSD does the Dell OptiPlex 790 take?

It takes a 2.5-inch SATA SSD. The machines in the reports have a SATA controller. A 2.5-inch SATA SSD fits a 2.5-inch bay, or a 3.5-inch bay with an adapter bracket.

What processor can I put in the Dell OptiPlex 790?

Processors seen in these desktops. Processors in the reports: Core i5-2400 (46), Core i7-2600 (18), Core i3-2120 (18), Core i5-2500 (12), Core i3-2100 (8), Core i5-2500S (5). Prebuilt desktops often only take processors from the generation they shipped with, so stay with the ones listed.

Can I add a graphics card to the Dell OptiPlex 790?

People run graphics cards in this desktop. Cards in the reports: Radeon HD 5000/6000/7350/8350 Series (21), GeForce GT 710 (12), Radeon HD 6450/7450/8450 / R5 230 OEM (8), GeForce GT 1030 (6), GeForce GT 730 (4), Radeon RX 470/480/570/570X/580/580X/590 (3). 75% of these machines report a small case. A small case takes low-profile cards only, and its power supply may not feed a card that needs its own power cable.

Is this my desktop?

Check the model name on the front or the label of the case. It should read OptiPlex 790.