Dell OptiPlex 780

Desktop, from 2009 277 hardware reports
Memory
Up to 16 GB
4 full-size slots
SSD
SATA
2.5-inch drives
Power supply
Check label
Search by model
Processor
LGA775
0 processor seen
Graphics card
GeForce GT 710
10 cards seen

18 of 142 machines sold under this name show 2 slots instead of 4. That is usually the smaller case. Count the slots inside yours before you buy.

Upgradable

Yes. 4 slots, up to 16 GB seen working.

It takes DDR3-1066 full-size sticks (DIMM).

Slots
4 DIMM slots
Type
DDR3-1066 240-pin DIMM
Most seen working
16 GB in two or more machines
Firmware says
8 GB maximum (often wrong, so we show what machines run)
How sure
124 of 142 reports show this layout
See 4 GB DDR3-1066 DIMM on AmazonOpens an Amazon search for this exact spec.

Worked out from 142 hardware reports of this desktop. Sources and method. Updated 10 Nov 2026.

4 full-size slots
Illustration
SSD

It takes a 2.5-inch SATA SSD.

The machines in the reports have a SATA controller. A 2.5-inch SATA SSD fits a 2.5-inch bay, or a 3.5-inch bay with an adapter bracket.

Drive type
SATA
See 2.5-inch SATA SSDs on AmazonOpens an Amazon search for 2.5-inch SATA drives.

From 119 PCI device reports. Sources and method. Updated 10 Nov 2026.

Illustration
Power supply

Check the label on the power supply.

We don't have this model's power supply rating. It is printed on the supply's sticker, inside the case next to its fan. Prebuilt desktops often use a supply shaped for their case, so match the shape and the plugs as well as the watts. Small cases take a slim supply.

Rating
On the supply's label
Dell OptiPlex 780 power supply on AmazonMatch the shape, the plugs and the watts to the supply you have.

How to read a power supply label. Sources and method. Updated 10 Nov 2026.

Illustration
Processor

It takes processors for the LGA775 socket.

Prebuilt desktops often only take processors from the generation they shipped with, so stay with the ones listed.

Socket
LGA775
How sure
From 0 report
See LGA775 processors on AmazonOpens an Amazon search for this socket. Check the board's CPU support list.

From the processor records in 0 hardware report. Sources and method. Updated 10 Nov 2026.

Illustration
Graphics card

People run graphics cards in this desktop.

Cards in the reports: GeForce GT 710 (13), Radeon HD 5000/6000/7350/8350 Series (10), GeForce 210 (8), Radeon HD 3450 (7), Radeon HD 7470/8470 / R5 235/310 OEM (5), GeForce GT 610 (4). 75% of these machines report a small case. A small case takes low-profile cards only, and its power supply may not feed a card that needs its own power cable.

Seen working
GeForce GT 710, Radeon HD 5000/6000/7350/8350 Series, GeForce 210
Case
75% report a small case
See low-profile graphics cards on AmazonMeasure the slot and the power supply first.

From 277 PCI device reports. Sources and method. Updated 10 Nov 2026.

Illustration

Questions

Can I upgrade the RAM in the Dell OptiPlex 780?

Yes. 4 slots, up to 16 GB seen working. It takes DDR3-1066 full-size sticks (DIMM).

What type of RAM does the Dell OptiPlex 780 use?

DDR3-1066 full-size sticks (DIMM, 240-pin).

How much RAM can the Dell OptiPlex 780 take?

Machines in the reports run up to 16 GB. The firmware reports a maximum of 8 GB, a figure that is often wrong.

What SSD does the Dell OptiPlex 780 take?

It takes a 2.5-inch SATA SSD. The machines in the reports have a SATA controller. A 2.5-inch SATA SSD fits a 2.5-inch bay, or a 3.5-inch bay with an adapter bracket.

What processor can I put in the Dell OptiPlex 780?

It takes processors for the LGA775 socket. Prebuilt desktops often only take processors from the generation they shipped with, so stay with the ones listed.

Can I add a graphics card to the Dell OptiPlex 780?

People run graphics cards in this desktop. Cards in the reports: GeForce GT 710 (13), Radeon HD 5000/6000/7350/8350 Series (10), GeForce 210 (8), Radeon HD 3450 (7), Radeon HD 7470/8470 / R5 235/310 OEM (5), GeForce GT 610 (4). 75% of these machines report a small case. A small case takes low-profile cards only, and its power supply may not feed a card that needs its own power cable.

Is this my desktop?

Check the model name on the front or the label of the case. It should read OptiPlex 780.